Okwangoku, uninzi lwabantu lunikela ingqalelo kwi-carbon ukunciphisa izakhiwo kwizakhiwo ezisisigxina. Akukho kuphandi abaninzi kumanyathelo okunciphisa i-carbon yezakhiwo zethutyana kwiindawo zokwakha. Amasebe eprojekthi kwiindawo zokwakha ngobomi benkonzo engaphantsi kweminyaka emi-5 rhoqo basebenzise izindlu zemodyuli ezinokusetyenziswa, ezinokusetyenziswa. Ukucutha inkunkuma yezinto zokwakha kwaye unciphise ukukhutshwa kwekhabhoni.
Ukwenzela ukuqhubela phambili ukukhutshwa kwekhabhoni, le fayile iguqula inkqubo yefoto yemodyuli eguqukayo yePristala yeNdlu yeNdlu yeNdlu yeNdlu yeModyuli yokubonelela ngamandla acocekileyo ngexesha lokusebenza kwayo. Inkqubo efanayo yokutshintsha kwefotovoltaic ilungiselelwe ukwehla kweSebe leProjekthi yendawo yendawo yokwakha, kwaye uyilo lwe-fotovoltaic elungelelanisiweyo yenziwa ngendlela yemodyuli yemodyuli yendlela yokufowuna kunye neemveliso ze-modurar. Le mveliso iphucula ukusetyenziswa kwempumelelo yamandla kwiCandelo leProjekthi kwiTekhnoloji yokugcina "i-Solar eguqukayo", kunciphisa ukukhutshwa kwekhabhoni ", kunciphisa ukukhutshwa kwekhabhoni ngexesha lokusebenza kwezakhiwo zethutyana, kwaye kubonelela ngenkxaso yezobuchwephesha ekwenzeni i-zero ye-zero yekhabhoni.
Amandla asasazwe yindlela yokubonelela ngamandla edibanisa ukuveliswa kwamandla kunye nokusetyenziswa okucwangcisiweyo kwicala lomsebenzisi, elinciphisa ilahleko ngexesha losulelo lwamandla. Izakhiwo, njengowona mzimba uphambili wokusetyenziswa kwamandla, sebenzisa i-id lophahla le-idle populvoltaic amandla ezivelela ukuze ufezekise ukusela amandla okusasaza kwaye uphendule kwisicelo se-carbon yeminyaka emihlanu kunye nesicwangciso seminyaka esi-14. Ukuziqhelanisa nokwakha amandla kunokuphucula indima yeshishini lokwakha kwiithagethi zecarbon yelizwe.
Le fayile ixhase isiphumo sokuzisebenzisa sokwakha i-PhotovAltaic amandla kwiindawo zokwakha, kwaye iphonononge i-carbon yokunciphisa itekhnoloji yeTekhnoloji ye-Photovlaic. Olu phononongo lujolise ikakhulu kwiSebe leProjekthi yeZindlu zohlobo lwezindlu ze-modrali kwindawo yokwakha. Kwelinye icala, kuba indawo yokwakha yesakhiwo sethutyana, kulula ukungahoywa kwinkqubo yoyilo. Ukusetyenziswa kwamandla kwicandelo ngalinye kwizakhiwo zethutyana kuhlala kuphakama. Emva kokuba uyilo lufanelekile, ukuphuma kwekhabhoni kunokuncitshiswa ngokufanelekileyo. Kwelinye icala, izakhiwo zethutyana kunye neemodyuli ze-porvoltaic zefoto zinokuphinda zisebenze. Ukongeza kwi-Photovoltaic amandla okunciphisa ukukhutshwa kwekhabhoni, ukubuya kwakhona kwezinto zokwakha kunciphisa kakhulu ukukhutshwa kwekhabhoni.
"Ukugcinwa kwelanga, ukuguquguquka kwelanga, ngokuthe ngqo" kwetekhnoloji ebalulekileyo yobugcisa kunye nendlela efanelekileyo yokufezekisa ukungathathi cala kwi-carbon kwizakhiwo
Okwangoku, i-China ihlengahlengisa inyathelo lamandla kunye nokukhuthaza uphuhliso lwe-carbon ephantsi. NgoSeptemba 2020, uMongameli Xi Jinping wacebisa inqaku le-carbon kwiseshoni ye-75 yendibano yeZizwe eziManyeneyo. I-China iya kuncoma ukukhutshwa kwecarbon dioxide nge-2030 kwaye kufezekiswe i-carbon engathathi cala kwi-2060. Khawulezisa ukukhuthaza ukukhula kwe-carbon ephantsi, kuphuhlisa izakhiwo eziluhlaza kunye nokunciphisa amandla okuphuma kwekhabhoni. Ukugxila kwiinjongo zekhabhoni ezimbini zekhabhoni kunye neengcebiso zesicwangciso seminyaka emihlanu yeminyaka emihlanu, iinkonzo zelizwe kunye neekomishini zivele ngokwazisa ngemigaqo-nkqubo esebenzayo kwaye yasasazwa izikhombisi zophuhliso eziphambili.
Ngokweenkcukacha-manani, ukukhutshwa kwekhabhoni kwiakhawunti yokwakha imisebenzi nge-22% yendawo ye-carbon yelizwe. Ukusetyenziswa kwamandla kwicandelo ngalinye kwizakhiwo zikawonke-wonke kunyuke ngolwakhiwo lwezakhiwo ezikhulu nezikhulu zenkqubo entsha ngokwasasa kwiidolophu kwiminyaka yakutshanje. Ke ngoko, ukungathathi cala kwecarbon yezakhiwo yinxalenye ebalulekileyo yelizwe ukufezekisa ukungathathi cala kwe-carbon. Enye yeendlela eziphambili zomzi-mveliso wokwakha ukuphendula isiCwangciso seSizwe sokungathathi hlangothi kukwakha inkqubo entsha yombane "'ifotvoltaic + yokugcina i-DC + i-DC Flexible Storecial Stoptions kwishishini lokwakha. Kuqikelelwa ukuba i-"So-yor-bitch eguquguqukayo ye-solar eziguqukayo inokunciphisa ukukhutshwa kwekhabhoni malunga ne-25% yokwakha imisebenzi. Ke ngoko, "i" Solar-Shopraiferaise "itekhnoloji yeTekhnoloji yeTekhnoloji yokuzinzisa ukuguquguquka kwamandla kwicandelo lokwakha, fikelela kwinani lamandla ahlaziyekayo, kunye nokuphucula ukusebenza kombane kwezakhiwo ezizayo. Yindlela ebalulekileyo yobugcisa kunye nendlela efanelekileyo yokufezekisa ukungathathi cala kwi-carbon kwizakhiwo.
Inkqubo yemodyuli yefotovoltaic
Izakhiwo zethutyana kwisiza sokwakha uninzi zisebenzisa izindlu ezinokuphinda zisebenze, ngenxa yemodyuli yemodyuli yemodyuli enokuthi ijike yenzelwe ukuba yenzelwe izindlu zemodyuli. Le mveliso ye-zero-carbon ye-Photovoltaic imveliso yokwakha okwethutyana isebenzisa i-modlolication ye-Petovoltaic eMiselweyo kunye neenkqubo zefotovoltaic. Okokuqala, kusekwe kwiingxelo ezimbini: Indlu esemgangathweni (6 × 3) kunye nendlu yeWasoway (6 × 2), indlela ye-Photovoltaic yenziwa kwimozulu ye-modrar-piclol panes ifakwe kwisitya ngasinye esisezantsi. Ifotovoltaic ifakwe kwinkxaso yefotovoltaic ingezantsi ukwenza icandelo lemodyuli edityanisiweyo ye-PhotovAIIC, ethi ikhutshiwe iyonke ukuze iququzelele ukuhamba kunye nokungena.
Inkqubo yokuvelisa amandla emifanekiso iqulunqwe ikakhulu yimodyuli yefotovoltaic, umatshini ohlanganisiweyo werter, kunye nepakethi yebhetri. Iqela lemveliso liqulathe indlu ezimbini ezisemgangathweni kunye nendlu enye ye-aisle ukwenza ibhloko yeyunithi, kwaye iibhloko zeyunithi ezintandathu zidityanisiwe kwiindawo zeSebe leMfundo kwaye zenzelwa isiCwangciso seProjekthi ye-Zero-Carbon. Iimveliso zemodyuli zinokwahluka kwaye zilungelelaniswe ngokukhululekileyo kwiiprojekthi ezithile kunye nokusebenzisa itekhnoloji ye-BIPV yokuqhubela phambili izakhiwo ze-project, zibonelela ngezakhiwo zoluntu ezikwimimandla eyahlukeneyo yokufikelela kwiinjongo zekhabhoni. Indlela yezobugcisa yereferensi.
1. Uyilo lwemodyuli
Uyilo oluhlangeneyo lwemodyuli lwenziwa ngemodyuli yeyunithi ye-6m × 3m kunye ne-6m × 2m ukuze ifezekise ingqolowa kunye nezothutho. Qinisekisa ukufunyanwa kwemveliso ngokukhawuleza, umsebenzi ozinzileyo, iindleko eziphantsi zokusebenza, kunye nokunciphisa ixesha lokwakha indawo. Isondlo semodyuli siyayiqonda into yokwenziwa komzi-mveliso ohlanganisiweyo, i-stacking epheleleyo kunye nezothutho, intetho, enza lula inkqubo yokwakha, kwaye inciphise ifuthe kwindawo yokwakha.
Itekhnoloji enkulu yemodyuli:
.
.
.
.
.
2. Uyilo lwe-carbon
Isekwe kwiTekhnoloji ye-Zero-Carbon, olu hlobo lophando lwe-zero-Codbon Indawo ye-Photovoltaic kunye neemodyuli ze-porvoltaic, kunye neemodyuli ze-potvoltaic, kunye neemodyuli zePolisi, kunye neemodyuli ze-potovlaic, kunye neemodyuli zePotovol, kunye ne-Potovol Systems, i-Potovla-Geeds, i-Potovlating ye-POCBONTIIC EZIQINISEKILEYO KWI-PARGONTATIC YOKUGQIBELA I-EROCBON EKUFUNDILEYO KWI-POSCBONTIIC EYENZIWEYO KWI-PARCBONTIC EYENZIWEYO KWI-POSCBONTIC yeSebe. Iimodyuli zefotovoltaic, iimodyuli ze-inverter, kwaye iimodyuli zebhetri zinokudityaniswa, zidityaniswe, kwaye zilungele ukuguqulela iiprojekthi kunye nendlu yohlobo lwebhokisi. Iimveliso zemodyuli zinokuziqhelanisa neemfuno zesikali esahlukileyo ngamanani otshintsho. Oku kufanelekileyo, kudityaniswa, kwaye i-United States yoyilo loyilo linokuphucula ukusebenza ngokufanelekileyo, ukunciphisa ukukhutshwa kwekhabhoni, nokukhuthaza ukufezekiswa kweenjongo zekhabhoni.
I-3. Ifoto ye-Photovltaic yoyilo lweNkqubo
Inkqubo yokuvelisa amandla emifanekiso iqulunqwe ikakhulu yimodyuli yefotovoltaic, umatshini ohlanganisiweyo werter, kunye nepakethi yebhetri. I-PV yendlu yemodyuli yemodyuli ibekwe ngendlela ebiyelwe phahla eluphahleni. Isitya ngasinye esiqhelekileyo sibekwe ngeziqwenga ezi-8 ze-monocrystalline zefoto ze-phonevoltaic ngo-1924 × 1038 × 1038 × 1038 × 80m, kunye neephaneli ze-1924 × 1038 × 8mm potlels.
Emini, iimodyuli zefotovoltaic zivelisa umbane, kwaye umlawuli kunye ne-inverter iguqule ikhonkco langoku kwi-teyiting yangoku ukuze kusetyenziswe umthwalo. Inkqubo iphambili ekuboneleleni ngamandla ombane kumthwalo. Xa amandla ombane aveliswa yifotovoltaic inkulu kunamandla omthwalo, amandla ombane agqithisileyo aya kuhlawulisa ipakethi yebhetri ngentlawulo kunye nokuchasana noko. Xa ukukhanya kubuthathaka okanye ebusuku, imodyuli yefotovoltaic ayivelisi umbane, kwaye ipakethi yebhetri idlula kumatshini ogunyazisiweyo we-inverter. Amandla ombane agcinwe kwibhetri iguqulwa ukuba iguqulwe yangoku kumthwalo.
Isishwankathelo
Itekhnoloji yemodyuli ye-Photovlic isetyenziswa kwindawo yendawo yokuhlala kunye nendawo yokuhlala yeSebe leProjekthi kwindawo yokwakha ye-4 ~ 6 kwi-pingshan entsha ye-Aulmobise Park, Shenzhen. Inani lamaqela angama-49 alungiselelwe kwiqela le-2a + B (jonga kumzobo 5)
Itekhnoloji ye-Photovlac ye-Photovlic inokukunciphisa ngokufanelekileyo ukukhutshwa kwekhabhoni kwindawo yokwakha, ukwenza ukungahoywa kokuncitshiswa kwekhabhoni kwinqanaba lokuqala lesakhiwo. Ukunyanzeliswa, ukubekwa emgangathweni, ukudityaniswa, kunye nokubuya komhlaba kunokunciphisa kakhulu inkunkuma yezinto zokwakha, ukuphucula ukusetyenziswa ngokukuko, kunye nokunciphisa ukukhutshwa kwekhabhoni. Ukusetyenziswa kwentsimi yeTekhnoloji ye-Photovlaic kwiCandelo leProjekthi yamandla amatsha kuya kufikelela kwinqanaba lokusetyenziswa elingaphezulu kwe-90% yeSebe leNkonzo, kunye nokunciphisa ukuphuma kwe-carbon kwi-20% minyaka le. Ukongeza ekunciphiseni ukukhutshwa kwekhabhoni yenkqubo yamandla eSebe lonke, i-BIPV ikwabonelela ngendlela yezobuchwephesha kwezobuchwephesha kwizakhiwo ezahlukeneyo kunye neemeko ezahlukeneyo zemozulu zokufezekisa iinjongo zokungathathi cala kwezopolitiko. Ukwenza uphando olufanelekileyo kule ntsimi ngexesha kunye nokwenza ukuba eli thuba linqabileyo linokwenza ilizwe lethu likhokele kwaye likhokelele kutshintsho lotshintsho.
IXESHA LOKUGQIBELA: 17-07-23