A cikin wannan bazara, mai aukuwa 19 wanda aka sake maimaita a cikin lardunan da yawa, Asibitin Tsarin zamani, wanda aka fi so a cikin kwarewa ga mahimmin aikin Wuhan Bociadan.
Hukumar Hukumar Lafiya ta kasa (NHS) ta bayyana cewa ta zama dole a tabbatar da cewa akwai asibitoci 2 zuwa 3 a kowace lardin. Ko da Asibiti na zamani ba a gina ba tukuna, dole ne mu sami shirin yin shiri don tabbatar da cewa an gina asibitocin da ake buƙata na gaggawa kuma za'a iya gina asibitocin da ake buƙata a cikin kwana biyu.
Jiyao yahui, darektan hukumar ta NHC ta fada a wani taron manema labarai wanda jihar ta gudanar da rigakafin hadayar da majalisar dokokin da aka samu a ranar 22 ga Maris na zamani. 20 Asibitin Modular an gina shi kuma 13 suna cikin gini, tare da gadaje 35,000. Wadannan asibitocin ke tattarawa a Jilin, Shandong, Yunnan, Hebi, Fujian, Lijian ...
Asibitin Tsarin Modchun Modular
Asibitin Gudanar da gine-ginen kayan aiki ne, aikin ginin asibitin mai keɓawa shine gaba daya sati daya daga tsari zuwa isarwa ta ƙarshe.
Gidaje masu yanka suna taka rawa a matsayin gada tsakanin warewar gida da kuma zuwa asibitocin da aka tsara, da kuma guje wa bata albarkatun likita.
A cikin 2020, 16 Hostan asibitoci na zamani an gina su ne a cikin makonni 3 a Wuhan, kuma sun sami kimanin marasa lafiya 12,000 a cikin wata daya, kuma sun sami cikakkiyar mutuwar marasa lafiya da kuma cututtukan fata na ma'aikatan lafiya. An kuma kawo aikace-aikacen asibitoci na Miyar da Amurka, Jamus, Italiya, Spain da sauran kasashe.
Asibitin asibiti na kayan aiki daga Taron Bukunta na New York da Shawarwari: Dezen)
Asibitin asibiti da aka canza daga filin jirgin sama na Berlin a Jamus (tushen: Deen)
Daga alamu a cikin zamanin Nomadic zuwa gidajen gidan da za a iya gani ko'ina, zuwa wuraren da asibitin da ke haifar da muhimmiyar rawa a tarihin ɗan adam.
Wakilin yana aiki da batun juyin juya halin masana'antu na zamani "London Crystal Palace" shine ginin na na na wucin gadi da mahimmancin eping. Babban balaguro na ɗan lokaci a duniya expo gaba daya hada da gilashi. Ya ɗauki ƙasa da watanni 9 don kammala. Bayan ƙarshen, an warwatsa shi zuwa wani wuri, an sami nasara.
Crystal Palace, UK (tushen: Baidu)
Takara Ardita Archokawa's Takara Kurokawa Pavilion Takara a 1970 Expo a Osaka, Japan, wanda aka nuna shi daga bangarori na ƙarfe na 1970 da za a iya cire shi ko an motsa shi daga bangarori na ƙarfe na 1970 waɗanda za a iya cire su ko motsawa daga sashin ƙarfe na ƙarfe, Japan, Japan, wanda aka nuna shi daga bangarori na ƙarfe na 1970 waɗanda za a iya cire su ko motsawa daga sashin ƙarfe na katako, Japan, Japan, an sanya manyan podelon na ƙarfe na 1970 waɗanda za a iya cire su ko motsawa daga sashin ƙarfe na ƙarfe, Japan, da babban matakin gutsutuwa a gaba a aikace na kayan aikin na wucin gadi.
Takara Kifulion Pavilion (source: Arcdaily)
A yau, gine-ginen na ɗan lokaci da sauri suna taka muhimmiyar rawa a cikin gidaje ta shigarwa na ɗan lokaci, daga ayyukan agaji na gaggawa ga sararin samaniya.
01 Lokacin da bala'i ya yi, tsarin na ɗan lokaci yana da jiki da ruhu
Abubuwan bala'i mai rauni ba a iya faɗi ba a iya faɗi, kuma mutane ba su da damuwa da su. A fuskar balaguro na halitta da mutum, gine-ginen na ɗan lokaci ba shi da sauki kamar yadda "hikima", daga wurin da zamu iya ganin hikimar shirya ranar ruwa da kulawa da kai da kulawa da na ɗan adam da kula da tsari.
A farkon aikinsa, Japan Archu Shigeru Banigeru Ban ya ya mai da hankali kan nazarin tsarin na wucin gadi, ta amfani da shambura takarda don ƙirƙirar mafaka da yanayin rayuwa da ƙarfi. Daga shekarun 1990, gine-ginen takarda na kasar Rwanda a Afirka, girgizar kasar Kebe a kasar Sin, girgizar kasar Haiti, Tsunami a arewacin Japan da sauran bala'i. Baya ga gidaje masu wucewa na Bala'i, ya gama makarantu da majami'u da takarda, don gina mazaunin ruhaniya ga wadanda abin ya shafa. A cikin 2014, dakatar da ya lashe kyautar Pritzker don gine-gine.
Gidan na ɗan lokaci bayan bala'i a cikin Sri Lanka (tushen: sourgerarachitects.com)
Ginin Makarantar Wucin gadi na Makarantar Firamari na Chengdu Hulda Hinginarchitects.com)
Chafton na New Zealand (tushen: www.herubarachiteCts.com)
Game da covid-19, dok kuma ya jawo kyakkyawan tsari. Za'a iya gina yankin keɓewar keɓewar ta keɓe da kuma shambura takarda waɗanda zasu iya ware kwayar cutar, kuma tare da siffofin ƙananan farashi, mai sauƙi don sake ginawa. An yi amfani da samfurin azaman cibiyar alurar riga kafi na wucin gadi, keɓewa da mafaka, Nara da sauran wurare a Japan.
(Tushen: www.usaiganarkitcts.com)
Baya ga gwaninta a cikin bututun takarda, ban sau da yawa suna amfani da kwantena masu shirya don gina gine-gine. Ya yi amfani da kwantena da yawa don gina gidan na ɗan lokaci don mutane 188 ga wadanda abin ya shafa Jafananci, gwaji a cikin babban akwati. Ana sanya kwantena a wurare daban-daban ta hanyar cranes kuma haɗa tare da zagaye.
Dangane da waɗannan matakan masana'antu, gidajen gidaje za a iya gina su da sauri cikin ɗan gajeren lokaci kuma suna da kyawawan ayyukan seismic.
(Tushen: www.usaiganarkitcts.com)
Hakanan akwai wasu yunƙuri da gine-gine masu gine-gine don gina gine-ginen wucin gadi na ɗan lokaci bayan bala'i.
Bayan "girgizar kasa, mai zanen Zhu Jingxiang a cikin haikalin da ke cikin kasar Sin ya gina, ya kuma cika haikalin kifayen 450, zai iya tsayayya da girgizar kasa ta 450, zai iya tsayayya da girgizar kasa. Ana amfani da rufi da kayan ajiya masu zafi a cikin haɗin gwiwa tare da ingantaccen ƙofofin da ya dace da yanayin hunturu da sanyi a lokacin bazara kuma yana da yalwa na halitta haske kuma yana da yalwa na halitta haske. Ba da daɗewa ba bayan amfani da makarantar, ana buƙatar cire hanyar jirgin ƙasa. Motsi na farko ƙirar tabbatar da cewa za a iya sake gina makarantar a wurare daban-daban ba su shuɗe.
((Tushen: Archdaily)
Architect Yingjun Xie ya tsara "gidan hadin gwiwa", wanda ke amfani da duk albarkatun gini, da kuma sauran kayan aikin, kayan da kuma wasu kayan haɗin kai, sarari, kayan aikin gargajiya da kuma yanayin gine-ginen gine-ginen. Wannan nau'in hadin gwiwar "Gidan Haɗin kai" ya taka rawa sosai a cikin ginin gaggawa na girgizar kasa.
(Source: Xie Yingying Architects)
02 gine-gine na wucin gadi, sabon karfi na gine-ginen dorewa
Tare da saurin ci gaban masana'antu, tsarin gine-ginen zamani da kuma girman zuwan zamanin, an gina wuraren gine-gine masu tsada a cikin ɗan gajeren lokaci, wanda ya haifar da babban adadin sharar gida wanda ba za a iya sake amfani da shi ba. Babban ƙazamar albarkatun ya sanya mutane a yau suna tambayar "daddin" na gine-gine. Toyo Ityo It Soyo Ido ya nuna cewa magadatu ya kamata ya zama fickle da sabon abu.
A wannan lokacin, fa'idodi na gine-ginen wucin gadi. Bayan gine-ginen na ɗan lokaci sun cika aikinsu, ba za su haifar da cutar da muhallin ba, wanda ke cikin layi tare da bukatun kare muhalli da ci gaban birane.
A cikin 2000, Shiginu Ban da Jamusawa Arcitche Frei Otto da aka tsara Tube Dome don Takalwar Japan a Hannover, Jamus, wanda ya jawo hankalin duniya. Sakamakon yanayin na ɗan lokaci na Pavo Pavoulion, za a yanke hukunci a lokacin faɗuwar Japan bayan da kuma lokacin bayyanar da biyar, kuma mai zanen ya duba batun sake sake dawo da kayan aikin sake.
Sabili da haka, babban jikin ginin an yi shi ne da bututun takarda, fim ɗin takarda da sauran kayan, wanda ke rage lalacewar muhalli kuma yana sauƙaƙe sake amfani da yanayin.
Japan pavilion a Duniya Expo a cikin Hannveret, Jamus (source: www.higgerabanarchitecs.com)
A kan aiwatar da shirin wani salo na kamfani na ɗan lokaci don sabon yankin Xiongan, sabon yankin jihar, sabon gini "da" na wucin gadi "na wucin gadi. Zai iya daidaitawa da sarari daban-daban da kuma bukatun yanki na kwanan nan. Idan akwai wasu buƙatu a nan gaba, ana iya daidaita shi don daidaitawa ga sarari daban-daban. Lokacin da ginin ya kammala aikin aikinta na yanzu, ana iya rarrabe shi kawai kuma sake sake shi, sake rubutawa a wani wuri da kuma sake amfani dashi.
Xiongan sabon yanki na kamfanin samar da kantin sayar da wani lokaci na ɗan lokaci (tushen gine-gine, Jami'ar Tianjin)
Tun farkon karni na 21, tare da saki "ajanda 21 na motsi na Olympic: Wasannin ci gaba mai zurfi", wanda wasannin Olympics, wanda ke buƙatar ginin siniin da ke gudana a cikin tsaunuka. . Don tabbatar da dorewar wasannin, wasannin Olympics na yau da kullun sun yi amfani da babban adadin gine-ginen na wucin gadi don magance matsalar sararin samaniya na taimako.
A cikin wasannin Olympic na 2010 na Vancouver, tsaunin Cypress sun gina babban adadin tanti na wucin gadi a kusa da ginin filin filin. A cikin 2014 Olympics na hunturu, har zuwa 90% na wuraren wucin gadi ana amfani dasu a cikin Veneer da kuma masu kyauta; A cikin 2018 PYYEGCHAG hunturu Olympics, kusan kashi 80% na fiye da murabba'in na cikin gida guda 20,000 a Phoenix Ski Park don tabbatar da aikin bikin sun kasance gine-ginen na wucin gadi.
A cikin Gasar Olympics na Beijing a shekarar 2022, ZhangjiAakou ya karbi bakuncin gasa 20 a rukuni biyu: Girma tsalle-tsalle. Kashi 90% na bukatun aikin Olympics na hunturu ya dogara ne akan gine-ginen wucin gadi, tare da murabba'in na ɗan lokaci guda 22,000 na ɗan lokaci, kusan isa matakin karamin gari. Waɗannan tsare-tsaren na wucin gadi suna rage ƙafafun na dindindin a cikin shafin da kuma ajiyar wuri don ci gaba da canji da canzawa.
03 A lokacin da gine-gine kyauta ne daga matsaloli, za a sami damar da yawa
Gidaje na ɗan lokaci suna da ɗan gajeren rayuwa kuma suna da karancin ƙuntatawa a sarari da kayan haɓaka, wanda zai ba da mahimmancin ci gaba da sake karawa da mahimmancin gine-gine.
Gidan Gallery a London, Ingila, babu shakka a daya daga cikin manyan gine-ginen na wucin gadi a duniya. Tun daga 2000, gallery gallery ya yi na'urni na gine-gine ko rukuni na Archites don gina babban pavilion na ɗan lokaci a kowace shekara. Yadda ake samun ƙarin damar a cikin gine-ginen na ɗan lokaci shine taken galleran gallery don gine-gine.
Majalisar Galler na farko da ke gayyata a cikin 2000 Hadid ne. A lura da zane na Zaha shi ne barin sifarwar asali da kuma sake fasalin ma'anar da aikin tantin. Gallery na yankin ya yi bima da niyyar "canji da bidi'a" shekaru da yawa.
(Tushen: ArchSaily)
Babban gallery na shekara na 2015 ya kammala shi da kayan zane na ɗan lokaci na Joté Selgas da Lucía Cano. Ayyukansu suna amfani da launuka masu ƙarfin hali kuma suna da kyau sosai, suna karya salon mara kyau na shekaru na gabata da kuma kawo mutane da yawa abubuwan mamaki ga mutane. Dauke wahayi daga jirgin karkashin kasa a Landan, Arch Architect da aka tsara a matsayin babban tsutsa, inda mutane zasu iya jin farin ciki na yara yayin da suke tafiya ta hanyar fim din fim din.
(Tushen: ArchSaily)
A cikin ayyukan da yawa, gine-gine na ɗan lokaci ma suna da mahimmanci na musamman. A lokacin "bikin" bikin a cikin Amurka a watan Agusta 2018, Art Arthur a cikin Haikali da ake kira "Galaxia", wanda ya ƙunshi wuraren da ake kira na katako, kamar sararin sakkar. Bayan abin da aka faru, za a rushe waɗannan gine-ginen ɗan lokaci kaɗan, kamar zane na man manzon a cikin Buddhauren Buddha, suna tunatar da mutane.
(Tushen: ArchSaily)
A cikin Oktoba 2020, a tsakiyar biranen Beijing, Wuhan da Xian, an gina ƙananan gidaje uku kusan sau ɗaya. Wannan shine watsa shirye-shirye na "mai karatu na CCTV". A yayin watsa shirye-shirye na kwana uku da mako biyu masu zuwa suna buɗe kwanaki, Isra'ilawa 672 daga biranen uku suka shiga cikin karanta sararin samaniya don karanta sarari. Cabins uku suna shaida ne lokacin lokacin da suka riƙe littafin kuma suka karanta zukatansu, suka kuma shaida zafinsu, farin ciki, ƙarfin zuciya da bege.
Kodayake ya ɗauki ƙasa da watanni biyu daga ƙira, gini, yi amfani da don rushe, ƙwararrun ɗan Adam da aka kawo ya cancanci yin hankali da hankali ta hanyar gine-gine.
(Tushen: Mai Karatu "CCTV's"
Da ya ga waɗannan gine-ginen na ɗan lokaci inda zafi, tsattsauran ra'ayi, kuna da sabon fahimtar gine-gine?
Darajar gini ba ya yin ƙarya a cikin lokacin riƙewa, amma a cikin ko yana taimaka ko ya ƙarfafa mutane. Daga wannan hangen nesa, menene gine-ginen na ɗan lokaci ne ruhi na har abada.
Wataƙila wani yaro da aka tsara ta hanyar ginin ɗan lokaci kuma yana yawo a kusa da gallery gallery zai iya zama mai cin nasarar Pritzker na gaba.
Lokaci: 21-04-22